Hiking
More than 275 miles of trails are laced throughout the San Jacinto
Mountains. They are varied enough to appeal to the novice, yet
sufficiently
challenging for the advanced hiker.
Several areas within the district have been set
aside by the U.S. Congress or the California State Legislature to
preserve land in its natural glory. Few things top the feeling of
appreciating nature by walking through a forest.
SHOWN AS "WILDERNESS" on maps, the Forest
Service manages nearly 35,000 acres locally, and the Mt. San Jacinto
State Park administers more than 10,000 acres of designated wilderness
lands. Within the two wilderness areas, there are about 80 miles of
trails.
For day use, most hiking trails require a wilderness
permit. There is no fee for the permit, available at the Mt. San
Jacinto
State Park headquarters on Highway 243 or at the Idyllwild Ranger
Station,
Highway 243 and Pine Crest Avenue.
Hikers in the San Jacinto Mountains should take
precautions before venturing out. Weather in the mountains can change
quickly. Be prepared for variations in temperature and the possibility
of rain and snow. It’s best
to check with the Idyllwild Ranger Station or the Town Crier’s Web site
at
www.towncrier.com to get the latest weather forecast and up-to-date
fire regulations
before departing on a hiking trip.
ALL HIKERS AND campers are advised to treat
water in the wilderness area before drinking.
Horses are allowed on all trails, but no grazing is
permitted, so overnight horsemen must bring their own feed. Dogs are
allowed on the Forest
Service Wilderness trails, but not in the State
Wilderness.
The Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail
passes through portions of these local mountains.
Following the crests of the West Coast mountains
from Mexico to Canada, the trail is only open for foot and animal
travel.
In the San Jacinto Ranger District of the San
Bernardino National Forest, the trail can be picked up to the east at
Highway 74, about one mile east of Highway 371, or to the north at the
Fuller Ridge Trail at Black Mountain.
The Ernie Maxwell Scenic Trail is
often
recommended for an easy introduction to hiking in the Idyllwild area.
It
begins from Humber Park and skirts along a hillside above Idyllwild. A
wilderness
permit is not required on this trail.
A brief description of seven trails that do require
a wilderness permit and lead into the wilderness follows. Remember that
all mileage listed indicates the one-way distance on the trail.
—Fuller Ridge Trail to San Jacinto Peak: a
one-day strenuous hike of 7.5 miles with an elevation gain of 3,000
feet.
—Seven Pines Trail to Deer Springs: a
moderate day hike of 4 miles with an elevation gain of 2,600 feet.
—Marion Mountain Trail to San Jacinto Peak:
a
strenuous one-day hike of 5.9 miles with an elevation gain of 4,400
feet.
—Devil’s Slide Trail to Saddle Junction: a
moderate hike of 2.5 miles with an elevation gain of 1,700 feet.
Devil’s Slide may be limited to 30 permits for weekends and holidays
from Memorial Day Weekend through Labor Day Weekend. Permits are
available in advance by writing to the Forest Service, Box 518,
Idyllwild, CA 92549 or sending a fax request to (951) 659-2107. The
rest are issued on a first-come basis at the Idyllwild Ranger Station.
Each permit allows 12 people.
—Deer Springs Trail to Suicide Rock: a
moderate day hike of 3.3 miles with an elevation gain of 1,700 feet.
—Palm Springs Aerial Tramway Terminal to Round
Valley: an easy day hike of 1.7 miles with an elevation gain of 700
feet.
—Spitler Peak Trail to Apache Peak: a
strenuous 5-mile day hike.
San Jacinto Wilderness
For people who want to venture farther into the
wilds, camping is permitted within zones in the San Jacinto Wilderness.
Permits, at no cost, are required for camping and
day hikes in the wilderness. A total of 400 overnight campers are
allowed in the
federally administered portion of the wilderness; an additional 400
campers are given access to the state-administered wilderness
area.
A special permit is required for open wood campfires
in the National Forest. Fires are allowed only at yellow-post sites.
Permits for open wood campfires can be secured in person or by mail
through the Forest Service. They are available up to 90 days in
advance, but they go fast. Planning ahead is advised. Check with the
ranger station for current fire restrictions.
HERE ARE DESCRIPTIONS of the six wilderness
zones:
—Chinquapin Zone: The best camping area in
this zone is along the Chinquapin Flats Trail — Pacific Crest Trail
about a quarter mile south of Saddle Junction. There are two
yellow-post sites for people with fire permits. The closest water is in
Skunk Cabbage. Zone capacity is 75.
—Skunk Cabbage Zone: This is the most used
and, consequently, the most abused area in the wilderness. Camping is
not allowed in the meadow because the ecosystem is extremely fragile.
There is one yellow-post site for people with fire permits.
Water is available at the north end of Skunk Cabbage Meadow and at
Willow Creek. Zone capacity is 75.
—Tahquitz Zone: Easy access, lots of water
and lush vegetation make this zone very popular. There are two
yellow-post sites for people with fire permits. Water is available
almost year-round in this zone. Zone capacity is 50.
—North Rim Zone: Although this zone covers a
large area, there are few suitable camping areas because of its steep
terrain. Because
of erosion problems, camping is not allowed at Willow Creek Crossing.
Water
is available in this zone. Zone capacity is 75.
—Lower Basin Zone: A lot of beautiful
camping
areas are on the large plateau in this zone. There are two yellow-post
sites
for people with fire permits. During the summer, the water does not
flow
freely and, consequently, the area’s popularity drops. Zone capacity is
75.
—Desert View Zone: This zone is located at
the southernmost end of the wilderness. The vegetation varies from
coniferous to high chaparral and scrub brush. Very little water is in
this zone. There are two yellow-post sites for people with fire
permits. Zone capacity is 50.
Mt. San Jacinto State Wilderness
Spending the night in the 10,000-acre Mt. San
Jacinto State Wilderness also is an option. The wilderness has 49
campsites that can
accommodate up to 400 people each night. The camping areas are
accessible by a number of trails from the west and via the Palm Springs
Aerial Tramway from the east.
Round Valley, at 9,100 feet, is the only camp with
piped water. Streams are located at the campgrounds in Tamarack Valley
and Little Round Valley, but the water needs to be treated before
drinking.
Camping is not allowed on San Jacinto Peak.
NO WOOD FIRES are allowed in the wilderness,
so bring a backpack stove if you want to cook.
Although dogs are allowed at the State Park
campgrounds, they are not permitted in the State Wilderness.
A permit is required for wilderness travel. Permits
are free but are limited. Weekends in the summer book up quickly.
Overnight permits may be reserved by mail or in person up to 56 days in
advance of use. Group size on a permit is limited.
Day hikers also must have a permit. There is no
limit on the number issued, except on the Devil’s Slide Trail, for
which only a few permits are issued on weekends and holidays.
DAY-USE PERMITS are available from either
the
U.S. Forest Service or the State Park and will be honored for hikes in
either agency’s jurisdiction. Overnight permits must be issued by the
agency which administers the area in which you wish to camp.
Call the Forest Service at (951) 659-2117 or (909)
382-2921 or the State Park at (951) 659-2607.
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by Idyllwild Publications
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